印度南部城市，安得拉邦首府。印度安得拉邦首府。位于德干高原中部，克里希纳河支流穆西河两岸，海拔617米。面积220.36平方千米，人口连郊区252.8万（1981  ）。建于1591年。1765年成为海得拉巴土邦首府。居民多为印度教徒，次为伊斯兰教徒和基督教徒。主要通行乌尔都语和泰米尔语。是伊斯兰教古代文化的中心之一。1591年由穆斯林戈康达王国在穆西河东岸建立，城市建设整齐宏伟，有花园城之称。1685年为莫卧儿王国占领。1956年成为安得拉邦首府。为半岛内陆棉花、谷物的集散地，有食品、烟草、纺织、机械、电气、化学、药品工业。是铁路、公路的重要交会点，郊区设有机场。市中心多商业机构，四周为住宅区。河北岸为双联市锡康德阿巴德。市区内的查哈尖塔建于1591年，是该城的象征。还遗留有阿苏尔·哈纳宫殿、查尔米纳拱门，麦加马斯基德清真寺等重要建筑物。有创立于1918年的奥斯曼尼亚大学，城西10千米处有戈康达古城堡，为钻石贸易中心。

    海得拉巴国际贸易博览会中心（ hitex ）

    HITEX展览中心于2003年在海得拉巴揭幕，由德国设计师规划设计。HITEX具备现代化的基础设施，带有观众登记处、会议厅和医疗中心。所有场馆装配有空调，目前展览中心也已扩大至五个馆，露天面积达32825平米。南亚、中亚地区唯一的世界级展览中心，是新兴的商业及科技中心。

    海得拉巴(Hyderabad)--城市之光

   海得拉巴，安得拉邦州的首府，是印度第五大的国际大都会，是医疗保健、资讯科技、生物科技、医药卫生、企业管理及建筑建材等科技产业进出口的重要门户。是贯通印度北部和南部的首选城市。

    在过去的3～5年中，海得拉巴(Hyderabad)经济增长强劲，业已发展成为国际化博览会城市，现在集中在新德里和孟买的展览会活动不断转移到海德拉巴来。海德拉巴依靠州政策扶持，加上便利的交通状况，更适合成为国际化的物流货源地。目前在印度，谁想把他的产品卖到国外，就必须到海德拉巴以确定扩大销售的可能性。

Introduction

 

Hyderabad is the capital of one of the most techno savvy state in India, Andhra Pradesh. This city is also called the city of pearls because of the major dealing of pearls that is done from this part of the state. There is also a love story that is related to the founding of the city of Hyderabad. The story goes something like this that once there was a young prince, Muhammad Quli, who fell in love with a small time maiden from Chichlam village across the river Musi. Ibrahim Qutb Shah, father of Muhammad Quli, built a bridge on the river so that the crown prince did not endanger his life. When Muhammad Quli ascended the throne, he built a grand structure, the Charminar, at the place where village once stood. The city was then called Bhagnagar to appease his beloved, Bhagmati. Later on it was called Hyderabad. Bhagnagar means city of good fortune.

Hyderabad was modeled after the Isfaan, that is in Iran and was built under the supervision of the prime minister of Muhammad Quli, Mir Momin. Mir Momin tried to create a replica of the Paradise to suit Muhammad Quli's status as the greatest of the Qutb Shahi rulers. The city was completed in 1592. The French traveler, Tavernier when visited India in 1652, compared Hyderabad to Orleans and in 1672, Abbe Carr was much impressed by the city as the center of all trade in the East.Hyderabad is now turning itself into a more commercially aggressive city in India. City of Hyderabad has been hosting some of the major trade shows and technology fairs in India for the past couple of years.